OpenAI to Run ChatGPT on Google Cloud Services.

OpenAI confirms it will start using Google Cloud services to power ChatGPT, following a reported deal earlier this year. The move is expected to start with ChatGPT Enterprise, Edu, and Team tiers, as well as OpenAI's API. Google's cloud infrastructure will be used in the US, UK, Japan, Norway, and the Netherlands, with end users likely unaware of the change.

OpenAI, the developer of the popular AI model ChatGPT, has confirmed that it will start using Google Cloud services to power its AI applications. The move follows a reported deal earlier this year and is expected to initially support ChatGPT Enterprise, Edu, and Team tiers, as well as OpenAI's API. Google's cloud infrastructure will be utilized in the US, UK, Japan, Norway, and the Netherlands, with end users likely unaware of the change.

The shift in cloud strategy comes amid a surge in global AI usage and the limitations of relying on a single cloud vendor. OpenAI had initially relied exclusively on Microsoft's Azure cloud service but has since expanded its supplier list to include Google Cloud, Oracle, and CoreWeave. The decision underscores the immense computing demands of large language models, which require substantial global infrastructure to operate at scale.

The collaboration with Google Cloud represents a significant development in OpenAI’s infrastructure expansion efforts. The agreement was reportedly finalized in May after prolonged negotiations, marking a strategic move to diversify its computing resources and reduce dependency on Microsoft’s Azure cloud service. This move is part of OpenAI's broader strategy to meet the growing demand for computing power necessary for its AI operations.

OpenAI’s CEO, Sam Altman, has previously stated that the company was facing capacity constraints and sought additional computing resources. The addition of Google Cloud to its supplier list aims to address these constraints and support the rapid release of new applications by OpenAI.

The partnership with Google Cloud is a win for the latter, whose cloud platform is younger and smaller than Amazon's AWS and Microsoft's Azure. Google also offers cloud computing services to Amazon-backed Anthropic, established by former OpenAI executives. This move highlights the broader industry pattern of multi-cloud architecture, particularly among firms at the cutting edge of AI development.

OpenAI's latest move also underscores the substantial demand for data center capacity, as AI development and applications continue to surge significantly. The company raised $40 billion in a round led by SoftBank earlier this year and is valued at $300 billion, according to Bloomberg.

References:
[1] https://www.investing.com/news/stock-market-news/openai-enlists-google-cloud-to-power-chatgpt--cnbc-4138380
[2] https://www.cnbc.com/2025/07/16/openai-googles-cloud-chatgpt.html
[3] https://newsable.asianetnews.com/markets/google-cloud-to-power-openai-s-chatgpt-ai-applications-as-sam-altman-led-company-diversifies-beyond-microsoft-articleshow-xumwe8g
[4] https://www.verdict.co.uk/openai-google-cloud-ai-infrastructure/