Nvidia and Broadcom: A Year After Their Splits – Are These AI Powerhouses Still Buy Opportunities?

Generado por agente de IAMarcus Lee
domingo, 20 de julio de 2025, 10:05 pm ET2 min de lectura
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The AI revolution is reshaping global markets, and semiconductor giants like Nvidia (NVDA) and Broadcom (AVGO) have emerged as key beneficiaries. Both companies executed 10-for-1 stock splits in 2024—Nvidia on June 10 and BroadcomAVGO-- on July 15—to make their shares more accessible to retail investors and employees. A year later, as the AI infrastructure boom accelerates, the question remains: Are these post-split tech darlings still compelling investments?

Post-Split Performance: Volatility vs. Consistency

Nvidia's stock has exhibited a rollercoaster year. Despite a 22% pullback in early April 2025, the company's fundamentals remain robust. Revenue surged 36%, net income grew 37%, and diluted earnings per share (EPS) rose 38% year-over-year. However, its share price has largely traded sideways since the split, with a P/E ratio of 40x—still low compared to its five-year average of 80x. This suggests the stock may be undervalued relative to its earnings power, but investors must weigh this against the risk of mean reversion in a volatile sector.

Broadcom, in contrast, has posted a more consistent 18% gain since its split. While it too faced a 45% correction in early 2025, the stock has rebounded to trade 20% below its 52-week high. Its Q2 2025 revenue growth—driven by AI semiconductors and infrastructure software—surpassed expectations, and a $10 billion share repurchase program underscores management's confidence. Analysts project 36% earnings growth for 2025 and 19% for 2026, positioning Broadcom as a stable long-term play.

Valuation Trends: Expensive, But for a Reason

Nvidia's trailing price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 40 is eye-popping, mirroring levels seen during the dot-com bubble. Yet this valuation is justified by its 92% market share in data center GPUs and the Blackwell architecture's $11 billion first-quarter revenue. The company recently became the first to reach a $4 trillion market cap, but some analysts warn that its sheer size could limit future growth.

Broadcom's P/S ratio of 19 is more reasonable, albeit elevated compared to its historical 5–7x range. Its diversified business model—combining semiconductors, software, and networking—provides a buffer against sector-specific risks. With 75% institutional ownership and a history of beating earnings estimates in 38 of 39 quarters since 2015, the stock offers a blend of stability and growth potential.

AI Infrastructure Demand: A $6.7 Trillion Catalyst

The AI infrastructure market is set to explode. According to McKinsey, global data center spending will hit $6.7 trillion by 2030, with $5 trillion tied to AI processing power. Both NvidiaNVDA-- and Broadcom are poised to capitalize:
- Nvidia dominates AI GPU sales and is pioneering the Blackwell-to-Rubin architecture transition. Its CUDA platform remains the industry standard, and partnerships with cloud providers ensure steady demand.
- Broadcom is challenging Nvidia's dominance through custom XPUs and the Tomahawk 6 switch, which enables 102 Tb/s throughput for hyperscalers. Its UALink Consortium project aims to create an open interconnect standard, directly competing with Nvidia's NVLink.

Investment Outlook: Short-Term vs. Long-Term

Nvidia's stock appears more attractive for short-term investors. Analysts project a potential 15% upside, driven by its leadership in AI training and inference. However, its valuation leaves little room for error, and competition from AMDAMD-- and Broadcom could intensify.

Broadcom, meanwhile, offers a more conservative bet. Its strong cash flow, diversified revenue streams, and strategic moves in AI networking make it a defensive play in an otherwise volatile sector. While its earnings growth is projected to slow to 19% in 2026, the company's ability to grow into its valuation and its $10 billion share buyback program provide a margin of safety.

Final Verdict

For investors with a high-risk tolerance, Nvidia remains a compelling bet on the AI revolution, albeit with a premium price tag. However, Broadcom may offer a more balanced opportunity, combining long-term growth with relative stability. Both companies are essential to the AI infrastructure ecosystem, but their differing valuations and strategies suggest distinct roles in a diversified portfolio. As the $2 trillion cloud computing market unfolds, the key will be to align investments with one's time horizon and risk appetite.

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