ICL and Dynanonic Join Forces to Fuel Europe's Battery Revolution

ICL Group Ltd. ("ICL") and Shenzhen Dynanonic Co., Ltd. ("Dynanonic") have signed a strategic joint venture agreement to produce lithium iron phosphate (LFP) cathode active material (CAM) in Europe. This collaboration aims to bring mass production of LFP to the European Union via Spain, marking a significant step in the region's energy transition. The new facility will be established at ICL's Sallent, Spain, site, where the company previously operated a potash production site, repurposing roughly 25 acres of available land with an option for further expansion.

The initial estimate of the expected investment in the facility in Spain is approximately €285 million, with ICL holding an 80% share in the joint venture. The project is subject to material conditions precedent, final investment estimates, and regulatory approvals from both parties' boards of directors, as well as government permits and approvals from the PRC government and Spanish authorities.

The European LFP battery market is expected to grow significantly, driven by increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage solutions. According to Roland Berger's automotive practice, the LFP share of lithium-ion batteries in Europe is projected to more than double to reach 35% by 2030. This growth is attributed to the cost advantages and safety profile of LFP batteries, making them an attractive option for mass-market EVs.

The strategic location of the Sallent facility offers several competitive advantages for ICL and Dynanonic. The site is approximately 60 miles from the Port of Barcelona, accessible by rail, and is also in close proximity to planned LFP battery plants in Europe. This proximity optimizes logistics costs and positions the companies competitively in the supply chain. Additionally, the repurposing of the former potash site demonstrates efficient capital allocation and potential for margin expansion through existing infrastructure.



The partnership between ICL and Dynanonic leverages each company's strengths, with ICL bringing its expertise in specialty phosphates and Dynanonic contributing its leading position in battery materials manufacturing. This collaboration seeks to jointly benefit from the development of the lithium-ion battery industry in Europe, expanding Dynanonic's presence in the European market while ensuring proximity to customers and enhancing competitiveness.

While the joint venture presents numerous opportunities, it also faces potential risks and challenges. These include estimates and investment decisions, regulatory approvals and permits, market demand and competition, geopolitical risks, technological challenges, and environmental and social concerns. To mitigate these risks, ICL and Dynanonic should conduct thorough feasibility studies, engage with relevant authorities, maintain flexibility in investment plans, and implement robust risk management strategies.

In conclusion, the strategic agreement between ICL and Dynanonic to produce LFP for the European battery market is a significant step in the region's energy transition. By leveraging each company's strengths and addressing potential risks, this collaboration has the potential to fuel Europe's battery revolution and contribute to the growth of the LFP market.