El salto de criptomonedas de 2026: por qué el capital institucional y la infraestructura impulsada por IA impulsarán la próxima burbuja

The crypto market is on the cusp of a transformative 2026 bull run, driven by a confluence of institutional-grade infrastructure, regulatory clarity, and AI-driven technological advancements. As 2025 draws to a close, the foundational shifts in real-world asset (RWA) tokenization, stablecoin adoption, and AI integration have created a fertile ground for exponential growth. This analysis, drawing on insights from Pantera Capital, SVB, and QCP, outlines why 2026 will mark a pivotal inflection point for crypto's institutionalization and technological maturation.

1. RWA Tokenization: Bridging Traditional and Digital Finance

Real-world asset tokenization has emerged as a cornerstone of crypto's institutional adoption. By late 2025, tokenized RWAs had reached $15.2 billion in value, with tokenized U.S. Treasuries alone hitting $7.4 billion mid-year. This growth is not merely speculative but structural, driven by regulatory frameworks like the EU's MiCA regulation and Singapore's Project Guardian, which provided the legal certainty needed for institutions to treat tokenized assets as legitimate financial instruments.

The BCG–Ripple report projects the tokenized asset market to expand from $0.6 trillion to $18.9 trillion by 2033, a trajectory already accelerating in 2025. Major institutions like BlackRock and HSBC have launched tokenized funds and bond platforms, signaling a shift where blockchain-based assets are integrated into core financial operations. This trend is further amplified by cross-chain interoperability, enabling tokenized assets to function as building blocks for programmable finance, including DeFi lending and yield strategies according to a 2025 report.

2. Stablecoin Infrastructure: The New Financial Backbone

Stablecoins have transitioned from speculative tools to foundational infrastructure, with on-chain settlement volumes exceeding several trillion dollars in 2025. Regulatory milestones, such as the U.S. GENIUS Act and conditional approvals from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), have embedded stablecoins into the federal banking system. Infrastructure providers like Stride and Kea are now enabling institutions to process stablecoins with institutional-grade controls, bridging traditional banking and on-chain ecosystems.

The implications are profound. As SVB notes, stablecoins are becoming the "internet's dollar," facilitating seamless global payments, market infrastructure, and cross-border commerce. This infrastructure is critical for 2026's bull run, as it underpins the liquidity and scalability required for mass adoption.

3. AI-Driven Security: A New Layer of Resilience

AI is reshaping crypto infrastructure, particularly in security and operational efficiency. Pantera Capital highlights the "picks and shovels" role of crypto in enabling AI's distributed future, with blockchain acting as a coordination layer for AI agents-software programs that autonomously interact with environments. These agents are now automating wealth management, risk assessment, and trading strategies while interacting with crypto wallets and smart contracts, reducing human error and enhancing real-time threat detection.

QCP's 2025 report underscores the urgency of AI-driven security, noting that 40% of cyberattacks are now AI-powered, including advanced malware and phishing attempts. In response, security operations centers are evolving into machine-speed platforms capable of detecting and neutralizing threats in real time. This synergy between AI and crypto infrastructure is not just defensive but proactive, enabling institutions to scale securely while leveraging on-chain data for decision-making.

4. Institutional-Grade Products: The Final Catalyst

The 2026 bull run will be fueled by the proliferation of institutional-grade crypto products. Pantera's 2025 report highlights a 235% increase in RWA value onchain, driven by demand for on-chain yield and instant settlement. ETF approvals and the Trump administration's "Project Crypto" initiative have further legitimized crypto as a mainstream asset class, attracting institutional capital that previously shunned the sector according to market analysis.

SVB's analysis reinforces this trend, noting that stablecoin infrastructure and regulatory clarity have created a "banking perimeter" for crypto, enabling institutions to operationalize digital assets with confidence. As QCP observes, tokenized money market funds and commodities like gold have already attracted $8 billion and $3.5 billion in AUM, respectively, demonstrating the appetite for diversified, institutional-grade offerings.

Positioning for 2026: Strategic Considerations

The convergence of RWA tokenization, stablecoin infrastructure, and AI-driven security has created a self-reinforcing cycle of growth. For investors, the key is to position early in assets and infrastructure that will scale with this momentum. Tokenized RWAs, particularly in treasuries and private credit, offer immediate yield and liquidity. Stablecoin platforms and cross-chain interoperability protocols will benefit from the infrastructure boom. Meanwhile, AI-integrated security solutions and institutional-grade products will become table stakes for any serious player in 2026.

As the crypto industry transitions from speculative hype to structural adoption, 2026 will not be a flash in the pan but a sustained breakout-powered by institutions and technology. The question is no longer if the bull run will come, but how prepared investors are to ride it.