If you execute four or more day trades within a five-business-day period, and those trades account for more than 6% of the total trades in your margin account during that period, your margin account will be flagged as a "pattern day trader" account12. The stop-loss orders themselves do not directly trigger the pattern day trader designation. However, if your stop-loss orders are triggered and result in the execution of day trades, it could potentially contribute to the threshold for a pattern day trader designation.
The key point is that the stop-loss orders are meant to manage risk by setting a predetermined price at which the investor will sell the stock to limit potential losses. If the stop-loss orders are triggered, it indicates that the stock has reached the price level at which the investor deemed acceptable to sell, and the order becomes a market order, potentially leading to the execution of a day trade.
If your account is already approaching the threshold for a pattern day trader designation due to multiple day trades, including those triggered by stop-loss orders, it's important to consider the overall impact of these trades on your account activity. Exceeding the 6% threshold with day trades, including those resulting from stop-loss orders, can lead to the designation of a pattern day trader account.
In summary, while stop-loss orders themselves do not directly contribute to the pattern day trader designation, the execution of day trades, including those resulting from stop-loss orders, can contribute to the threshold for such designation. It's essential to monitor your account activity and trading frequency to avoid inadvertently triggering the pattern day trader designation.