The cause of the Air India crash remains under investigation, with several possible factors being considered, including:
- Sabotage: Investigators have not ruled out the possibility of sabotage as a cause of the crash. India's aviation minister has confirmed that the disaster could have occurred as a result of a deliberate act12.
- Aircraft Malfunction: Other theories being explored include an aircraft malfunction, a bird strike, or pilot error. Aviation experts suggest that a thorough analysis of the black box data is necessary to determine the exact cause13.
- Engine Failure: The investigation is also examining the possibility of engine failure, which could have led to the crash23.
- Regulatory and Oversight Issues: The crash has also triggered a crisis of confidence in Indian aviation, highlighting weaknesses in regulatory oversight and the need for improved safety measures5.
The investigation is ongoing, and the final report is expected to be published in three months' time12. The cause of the Air India crash will likely be determined through a comprehensive analysis of the aircraft's systems, the pilots' actions, and other relevant factors.