How volatile are F's quarterly earnings trends?

Ford Motor's (F) quarterly earnings trends exhibit volatility, as evidenced by the fluctuating net income figures over the past three years. The standard deviation of the net income for this period is $1.23 billion, indicating a significant amount of variability. This volatility is further highlighted by the substantial drops in net income, such as the $523 million loss in 2023 Q4, which underscores the challenges and uncertainties in the automotive industry and Ford's performance during this period.