How did ETR's revenue and expenses trends shift in Q4 2024?

Entergy's (ETR) revenue and expense trends in Q4 2024 are characterized by:

1. **Revenue Trends**:
- Entergy's total revenue for Q4 2024 was $2.72 billion.
- The company experienced a year-over-year revenue growth rate of 0.01%.
- The utility segment contributed significantly, with $11.81 billion in revenue.
- However, there were deductions for Entergy Wholesale Commodities and Eliminations, with $73.91 million and $53.69 million, respectively.
- The revenue guidance for FY 2024 issued by Entergy was not provided, but the company's stock traded up 0.9% on the news of the earnings guidance.

|code|Ticker|Name|Date|Business Composition|Revenue By Business|market_code|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Eliminations|-63000|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Eliminations|-54000|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Eliminations|-32000|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Eliminations|-21000|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Utility|2.772173E9|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Eliminations|-21000|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|20240101-2024|Entergy Wholesale Commodities|2.2476E7|169|

|code|Ticker|Name|Date|Total Revenue YoY|Total Revenue|market_code|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q1|-6.253851399787794|2.794628E9|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q2|3.7804995456822956|2.95362E9|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q3|-5.7410857171782|3.3891E9|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q4|0.642247793878828|2.742305E9|169|

2. **Expense Trends**:
- Entergy's net income for Q4 2024 was $287.16 million.
- The company's net income growth rate for the quarter was -0.71%.
- The net margin for Q4 2024 was 14.83%, which is a measure of the company's profitability after all expenses have been deducted from revenue.
- Entergy's EPS for Q4 2024 was $2.99, which beat the analyst estimate of $2.94.
- The company's total interest expenses were $295.1 million, representing an increase of 15.5% from the previous year's quarter.

|code|Ticker|Name|Date|Net Income YoY|Net Income|market_code|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q1|-75.49271691552006|7.6536E7|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q2|-86.80353252689955|5.1732E7|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q3|-3.5776465774942734|6.45754E8|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q4|-70.94337255282895|2.87162E8|169|

|code|Ticker|Name|Date|Net Income YoY|market_code|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q1|-75.49271691552006|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q2|-86.80353252689955|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q3|-3.5776465774942734|169|
|ETR|ETR.N|Entergy|2024 Q4|-70.94337255282895|169|

3. **Comparative Analysis**:
- Entergy's revenue for Q3 2024 was $3.39 billion, which was lower than Q4's revenue.
- The company's EPS for Q3 2024 was $3.01, which was lower than Q4's EPS.
- Entergy's revenue for Q2 2024 was $3.39 billion, which was higher than Q4's revenue.
- The company's EPS for Q2 2024 was $1.92, which was lower than Q4's EPS.

In conclusion, Entergy's revenue in Q4 2024 showed a slight increase, but net income and EPS decreased compared to the previous quarter. The company's net margin remained stable, indicating efficient management of expenses relative to revenue.