How did Dell's R&D expenses trend over the quarters?

Dell's R&D expenses have shown a general upward trend over the past quarters, with some fluctuations. Here's a summary of the trend based on the reported R&D expenses for the specified quarters:

1. **Quarterly R&D Expenses**:
- The most recent quarter reported is for Q2 2024, with R&D expenses amounting to $780 million.
- The previous quarter was for Q1 2024, with R&D expenses at $763 million.
- The quarter before that was for Q4 2023, with R&D expenses at $745 million.
2. **Trend Analysis**:
- There is a clear upward trend in R&D expenses, with each subsequent quarter showing higher expenses than the previous one.
- The increase from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 was $780 million - $745 million = $35 million.
- The increase from Q2 2023 to Q3 2023 was $763 million - $745 million = $18 million.
3. **Conclusion**: Dell's R&D expenses have been on an upward trajectory, indicating the company's continued investment in research and development to innovate and expand its product offerings.

|code|Ticker|Name|Date|R&D Expenses|R&D Expenses YoY|market_code|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|DELL|DELL.N|Dell Technologies|2025 Q1|7.63E8|10.901162790697674|169|
|DELL|DELL.N|Dell Technologies|2025 Q2|7.8E8|10.638297872340425|169|
|DELL|DELL.N|Dell Technologies|2025 Q3|7.45E8|7.658959537572255|169|
|DELL|DELL.N|Dell Technologies|2025 Q4|7.73E8|7.960893854748603|169|