Light horse refers to a type of cavalry that carries light arms and equipment, characterized by their agility and mobility. Here are the key points to understand about light horse:
- Definition: Light horse is a term used to describe cavalry that is lightly armed and highly mobile. They are trained to move quickly and easily across various terrains, making them effective in both combat and reconnaissance roles12.
- History: Light horse have been used in various historical conflicts, including the Gallipoli Campaign and the Sinai and Palestine Campaign during World War I. The Australian Light Horse, for example, played a significant role in these campaigns, serving as mounted infantry and demonstrating their versatility in both mounted and dismounted operations34.
- Breeds: Light horse breeds are known for their lean and angular traits, which make them athletic and elegant. Examples of light horse breeds include the Thoroughbred, Quarter Horse, and Dressage types, which are often used for riding, driving, or racing, as well as utility purposes on farms67.
- Size and Equipment: Light horse typically weigh between 900 to 1,500 pounds and are used for a variety of activities. They are often ridden for pleasure, used in competitions, or employed for work on farms or in the military96.
- Registries: There are breed registries for many light horse breeds, such as the American Paint Horse and the American Saddlebred, which maintain records of the lineage and characteristics of these horses7.
In summary, light horse are a specialized type of cavalry known for their speed, agility, and versatility, and they are represented by various breeds and types that have been developed for different purposes and trained for diverse roles in both civilian and military contexts.