what is Series 7
8/29/2025 05:01pm
**Conclusion**: A General Securities Representative (Series 7) registration allows for the trade of municipal securities, but with limitations. Those registered on or after November 7, 2011, can only engage in municipal securities sales to and purchases from customers, not structuring municipal securities underwritings or performing other activities involving municipal securities.
1. **Eligibility and Registration**:
- To be eligible for the Series 7 exam, a candidate must be associated with and sponsored by a FINRA member firm or other SRO member firm.
- Registration for the Series 7 exam is a prerequisite for trading in various securities, including municipal securities, subject to the conditions outlined below.
2. **Municipal Securities Trading**:
- Prior to November 7, 2011, holders of a General Securities Representative (Series 7) registration could trade municipal securities, structure municipal securities underwritings, and perform other activities involving municipal securities.
- On or after November 7, 2011, the scope of activities related to municipal securities was restricted. Registered representatives can only engage in municipal securities sales to and purchases from customers, not involving the structuring of municipal securities underwritings or other activities that include trading in the primary market.
3. **Scope of Practice**:
- The Series 7 exam licenses holders to sell all types of securities products except commodities and futures.
- This includes corporate securities, municipal securities, options, direct participation programs, investment company products, and variable contracts.
- The license does not cover selling real estate or life insurance products.
4. **Exam Requirements**:
- The Series 7 exam is structured as a multiple-choice test with 125 questions, requiring a pass score of 72%.
- The exam duration is four hours and 45 minutes, covering four major job functions.
5. **Importance of the Series 7 License**:
- The Series 7 license is essential for setting a level of competency for registered representatives or stockbrokers to work in the securities industry.
- It is particularly important for newly hired personnel who may lack prior exposure to finance-related subjects during their university education.
In summary, a General Securities Representative (Series 7) registration grants the necessary license to trade municipal securities, but with specific restrictions on the scope of activities related to these securities, particularly after November 7, 2011. The Series 7 exam ensures a baseline level of proficiency for individuals starting their careers in the financial industry, making it a crucial requirement for entry-level brokers.