what is Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
8/29/2025 11:49am
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) is a financial advisor who has obtained certification from the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards. This designation signifies expertise in financial planning and a commitment to acting in the best interests of clients. The process of becoming a CFP involves rigorous education, examination, experience, and ethical obligations.
1. **Education**: CFP candidates must complete coursework in financial planning through a CFP Board Registered Program and hold a bachelor's degree or higher from an accredited institution.
2. **Exam**: The CFP exam is a 170-question, multiple-choice test that covers various aspects of financial planning. Passing this exam demonstrates knowledge and competency in personal financial planning.
3. **Experience**: Candidates must accumulate substantial professional experience or apprenticeship experience related to financial planning. This can be in the form of 6,000 hours of experience or 4,000 hours of apprenticeship experience meeting specific requirements.
4. **Ethics**: Adhering to a strict ethical standard is a critical component of the CFP certification. Certified financial planners are committed to serving their clients' best interests and are held to a fiduciary standard.
5. **Continuing Education**: Once certified, CFPs are required to complete 30 hours of continuing education every two years to maintain their certification.
In summary, becoming a CFP is a challenging and rewarding process that requires a strong educational foundation, practical experience, a passing score on the CFP exam, adherence to ethical standards, and ongoing professional development. This certification ensures that financial planners have the knowledge and skills necessary to provide comprehensive financial planning services to their clients.